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Scope: 東瀛識略 |
Condition : References 「天啟」 |
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10 | 澎湖廳屹峙海中,群島參差環拱。隋開皇閒,虎賁將陳棱略地至澎湖,始見於史。元末置巡司。明初徙民漳、泉二郡,廢巡司而墟其地。繼而不逞者潛聚其中,推年大者為長,苫茅棲止,以畋漁為生。嘉靖間,都督俞大猷剿海賊,留偏師駐防,後設巡檢守之;不久並裁。萬歷中,增設澎湖遊兵。天啟初,荷蘭據焉;總兵俞咨皋擒其帥歸,遂遁去。後為鄭氏所據,設澎湖安撫司,倚為重鎮。康熙二十二年,水師提督施琅率師往征,一戰克之。二十三年,隸臺灣縣,設巡檢一員駐守。雍正五年,裁巡檢,改設通判一員,兼海防事,即以大山嶼之媽宮澳為廳治。 |
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