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Scope: 防海紀略
Condition : References 「總兵
Total 1

防海紀略

13
夷船至粵旬月,無隙可乘,遂乘風竄赴各省。是月夷船三十一艘赴浙江,先以其半攻福建廈門。時水師提督陳階平,先期告病,總督鄧廷楨督金沙兵備道劉耀春連開百餘炮,一炮擊中其大兵船火藥艙沉之,又募水勇數百,偽裝商船,出洋攻諸南澳港,是夜無風,夷船不能駛避,且柁尾無炮,我舟低,又外蔽皮幕,銃彈不能中,遂壞柁尾,擲火罐噴筒,殲其夷兵數十。會風起,夷船竄避。全赴浙江,攻定海陷之,總兵張朝發中炮死,知縣姚懷祥、典史全福投河死,其分出之船,遊弋閩、粵,時時窺伺。七月,夷船攻澳門後之關閘,我守兵炮沉其數小舟,傷其夷目夷兵數十。八月林則徐偵夷帥士密之兵船五艘在磨刀洋,遂遣副將陳連陞、遊擊馬辰等,率五大艘出洋剿之,每艘兵六百。時四艘阻風在後,馬辰一艘先遇夷帥之船,即乘上風攻之,炮破其頭鼻,船遂欹側,夷兵多溺,圍攻良久,夷船鉛彈已盡,僅放空炮,他處夷船以小舟十餘來圍馬辰船,小舟炮低,止中我船外之木排,內有鹽糖包無損,我船齊開子炮,斷賊繩纜,不能駛進,夷帥乘我兵與他舟相持,即乘間竄遁,撈獲夷屍十餘,軍器數十件,旗一。初七日奏,遂奉殺人滅口之嚴旨。蓋定海失守後,浙江巡撫烏爾恭額、提督祝廷彪,束手無策。朝廷以定海孤懸海中,非海道舟師,不能恢復,而水戰又夷艘所長,且承平日久,沿海恐其衝突,已有蜚語上聞,言上年廣東繳煙,先許價買,而後負約,以致激變者。又有言鄧廷楨廈門軍報不實者。

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