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-> 戚袞

戚袞[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:837043

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name戚袞
born519
died581
authority-wikidataQ11495922
link-wikipedia_zh戚袞
戚袞(519年 - 581年),字公文,吳郡鹽官人,南北朝南梁南陳官員與儒者。

戚袞的祖父戚顯是南齊給事中,父親戚霸則是南梁臨賀王蕭正德的王府中兵參軍。他年少聰明,到建康遊學,向國子助教劉文紹學習三禮,在一兩年內明白三禮的重點。十九歲時,梁武帝下詔策論孔子正言和《周禮》、《禮記》解釋,戚袞獲得好成績,除授揚州祭酒從事史。就任國子博士、北方魏人宋懷方質疑儀禮意思,從魏國攜儀禮和禮記著疏,秘密保存不外流,到他快要去世,對家人說:「我死後,如果戚袞赴喪,便就給他儀禮、禮記義本,若他不來,就和我的屍體一同下葬吧。」反映戚袞獲得其他儒者推許,不久他兼任太學博士。

梁簡文帝為太子時曾經傳召戚袞講論,又設宴聚集儒士,先命令道學互相質問,接著呼喚中庶子徐摛講述道理,穿插暢談。徐摛能言善辯,難以反駁,宴席的儒士都垂頭喪氣,失去常態。戚袞當時和徐摛互相對答,言辭精採、對答如流,使簡文帝十分歎賞,很快除授員外散騎侍郎,遷官員外散騎常侍。梁敬帝承制,他外任江州長史,跟隨沈泰鎮守南豫州;沈泰出奔北齊時亦逼他同行,後來他從鄴下他逃走,又伴隨陳朝將領程文季北伐,在呂梁兵敗,被俘虜到北周,過了一會才能回國。其後他兼任國子助教,除任中衛將軍始興王陳叔陵的王府錄事參軍,至太建十三年(581年)去世,虛歲六十三。戚袞在梁朝曾撰寫《三禮義記》,但因為戰亂散失,有《禮記義》四十卷傳世。

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陳書2
古經解鉤沉2
萬姓統譜2
夢粱錄2
南史2
通志2
天中記2
冊府元龜2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/837043 [RDF]

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