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-> 高麗顯宗

高麗顯宗[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:824355

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name高麗顯宗default
name顯宗
name현종
ruleddynasty:高麗
    from-date 高麗顯宗元年正月辛亥
1010/1/18
    to-date 高麗顯宗二十二年十二月壬申
1032/2/13
authority-wikidataQ493736
link-wikipedia_zh高麗顯宗
link-wikipedia_enHyeonjong_of_Goryeo
Hyeonjong of Goryeo (1 August 992 – 17 June 1031, r. 1009–1031) was the 8th ruler of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was a grandson of King Taejo. He was appointed by the military leader Gang Jo, whom the previous King Mokjong had called upon to destroy a plot by Kim Chi-yang.

In 1010, The Khitan attacked again during an internal Goryeo power struggle. Hyeonjong was forced to flee the capital temporarily, Hyeonjong directed the court to move far south to the port city of Naju. But Goryeo repulsed the khitan attack. Finally, Khitan forces withdrew.

In 1019, when Goryeo continued to refuse to submit or return the northern territories, the Khitan attacked once more. Goryeo generals, including Gang Gam-chan, were able to inflict heavy losses on the Khitan army in the Battle of Kwiju. The Khitan withdrew without achieving their demands. The Khitan never again invaded Goryeo. Both the Liao Dynasty and Goryeo enjoyed a time of peace, and their cultures were at their height.

Meantime, Hyeonjong ordered the compilation of the Tripitaka Koreana, which was 6,000 volumes. It is the act of carving the woodblocks that was considered to be a way of bringing about a change in fortune by invoking the Buddha's help.

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高麗顯宗(;992年 - 1031年),姓,諱(),字安世,高麗國的第八任君主,1010年─1031年在位。

顯宗的父親是高麗安宗王鬱,母親為孝肅王后(獻貞王后)皇甫氏,與穆宗母千秋太后是親姐妹,因此前王穆宗是他的堂姪兼表兄。初封「大良院君」,12歲時,由於「千秋太后忌之,逼令祝髮」。初時被送往崇教寺,穆宗九年移往三角山神穴寺。由於「太后屢遣人謀害」,所以寺人把他藏在地穴內。18歲時因康肇立發動康肇政變而繼承王位,死後廟號顯宗,諡號大孝德威達思元文大王,葬於宣陵。

Read more...: 家庭   家世   皇后   子女       大事表   《高麗大藏經》  

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