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-> 明神宗

明神宗[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:567394

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name明神宗default
name神宗
died-date天命庚申年
1620/2/4 - 1621/1/21
清史稿·本紀一 {{太祖本紀}}》:是歲,明神宗崩,光宗立,復崩,熹宗立,罷經略熊廷弼,以袁應泰代之。
fatherperson:明穆宗明史·本紀第二十 神宗一》:神宗範天合道哲肅敦簡光文章武安仁止孝顯皇帝,諱翊鈞,穆宗第三子也。
ruleddynasty:明
    from-date 隆慶六年五月辛亥
1572/7/6
    to-date 萬曆四十八年七月丙申
1620/8/18
authority-wikidataQ10061
link-wikipedia_zh明神宗
link-wikipedia_enWanli_Emperor
The Wanli Emperor (; 4 September 1563 – 18 August 1620), personal name Zhu Yijun, was the 14th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1572 to 1620. "Wanli", the era name of his reign, literally means "ten thousand calendars". He was the third son of the Longqing Emperor. His reign of 48 years (1572–1620) was the longest among all the Ming dynasty emperors and it witnessed several successes in his early and middle reign, followed by the decline of the dynasty as the Emperor withdrew from his active role in government around 1600.

Read more...: Early reign (1572–1582)   Middle reign (1582–1600)   Late reign (1600–1620)   Palace assault   Legacy and death   Alleged drug abuse and morphine addiction   Family   Ancestry  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
明神宗朱翊鈞(1563年9月4日 - 1620年),或稱萬曆帝,為明朝第14任皇帝,年號萬曆,是明穆宗朱載坖的第三子(實際上的長子),生母李貴妃。隆慶六年(1572年),穆宗駕崩,九歲的朱翊鈞登基,是為明神宗。在位48年,是明代在位時間最長的皇帝,謚號為「範天合道哲肅敦簡光文章武安仁止孝顯皇帝」。

明神宗在位前十五年,在大臣張居正等人的輔佐下明朝一度呈現中興景象,史稱萬曆中興,而在位中期亦主持萬曆三大征,保護藩屬,鞏固疆土。在張居正死後始親政,因國本之爭等問題而倦於朝政,自此不上朝,國家機器運轉近乎停滯,徵礦稅亦被評為一病。萬曆年間走向活潑和開放,利瑪竇覲見明神宗,開始西學東漸,但同時朝廷內東林黨爭開始萌芽、塞外又有後金勢力虎視眈眈,在其晚年佔領了明朝東北大部分地區,使明朝退守山海關,終在氣候變遷下,明朝連荒自亂走向滅亡的局面。

Read more...: 人物生平   早年經歷   萬曆中興   萬曆怠政   萬曆三大征   西學東漸   國本之爭   女真崛起   駕崩   遺詔   陵寢墓地   陵寢的考古發掘   任用官吏   內閣首輔   名將   太監   人物評價   官方評價   正面   負面   其他   軼事   賢臣為寶,珠玉何益   少年老成   喜好讀書   罷治水田   御史拿人   怠政之謎   中英交流   家庭成員   妻妾   皇后   妃嬪   兄弟   子女       影視作品   相關條目  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

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隆慶ruler1572/7/6隆慶六年五月辛亥1573/2/1隆慶六年十二月辛巳
萬曆ruler1573/2/2萬曆元年正月壬午1620/8/18萬曆四十八年七月丙申

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TextCount
海國圖志1
清史稿5
弘光實錄鈔2
三藩紀事本末2
清史紀事本末3
西南紀事3
明史25
大越史記全書1
保德州志1
四庫全書總目提要4
小腆紀傳3
明季北略4
明史紀事本末5
查東山先生年譜2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/567394 [RDF]

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