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-> 地皇

地皇[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:320352

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeera
name地皇default
authority-wikidataQ8012985
link-wikipedia_zh地皇_(年號)
rulerperson:王莽
    from-date 地皇元年正月己巳
20/1/14
    to-date 地皇四年十月庚戌
23/10/6
from-date地皇元年正月己巳
20/1/14
to-date地皇四年十月庚戌
23/10/6
地皇(也作始建國地皇上戊始建國地皇;20年-23年九月)是新朝皇帝王莽的第三個年號,也是他的最後一個年號。共計4年。

地皇年號來自于中國神話中地皇曾歷三萬六千歲,以示統治長久。

地皇四年(23年)二月(王莽曆三月)綠林軍擁立更始帝劉玄為帝,年號更始。同年九月(王莽曆十月)王莽被商人杜吳所殺,新朝滅亡。

陳直考証地皇年號有繁簡區別。地皇是簡稱,還有始建國地皇、始建國地皇上戊是繁稱。這三種年號的寫法都有考古的文物資料可以佐証。而《中國歷代年號考》則推測當時繁稱是正式稱呼,而《漢書》趨從簡易,使得後人不知道有原來的繁稱。與此年號相同的還有之前的天鳳

辛德勇考証,「始建國地皇」與「始建國天鳳」相同,都是年號的正式名稱。因天鳳六年春,王莽將歷名「上戊」綴于年號之後的要求,且大多時候同時在年號前加國號「新」,所以「始建國地皇」多以「新始建國地皇上戊」的形式出現。《漢書》作者班固依據個人習慣或當時社會稱用年號的固有習慣,將「始建國地皇」省作「地皇」,後世因襲。

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資治通鑑1
後漢書3
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/320352 [RDF]

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