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Data wiki -> 瀛奎律髓
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《瀛奎律髓》专选唐、宋朝五言与七言律诗,即所谓「律髓」,并取「十八学士登瀛洲、五星聚奎」之义,故名「瀛奎」。本书共选唐代作家180馀家,宋代作家190馀家。《瀛奎律髓》中提出所谓「一祖三宗」之说,把杜甫列为江西诗派之祖,把黄庭坚、陈师道和陈与义算作三大宗师。这种说法十分勉强,被认为典型的江西诗派的维护者。
清人纪昀对《瀛奎律髓》一书批评甚力,并撰有《瀛奎律髓刊误》,《序》云:「虚谷乃以生硬为高格,以枯槁为老境,以鄙俚粗率为雅音」。《瀛奎律髓》卷四七收录惠洪〈赠尼昧上人〉诗,有「未肯题红叶,终期老翠微。余今倦行役,投杖梦烟霏。」之句,内容近于挑逗尼姑之意,方回评曰:「红叶之句,又似侮之;末句有欲炙之色,女人出家终何益哉!」纪昀在首句及尾联皆有涂抹(划红线),批道:「鄙恶之极,不以诗论。」
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四库全书总目提要 | 22 |
武林藏书录 | 1 |
千顷堂书目 | 2 |
四库全书简明目录 | 4 |
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